The unprecedented COVID-19 pandemic has exposed deep ideological divisions and geopolitical rivalries, especially between the US and…

Since the Asian financial crisis of 1997‒1998, the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) has continuously worked on the context…

This paper reviews the creation and evolution of the European Economic Monetary Union (EEMU) and discusses the insights and perspectives…

Covering major Asian economic blocs and dialogues, this study comprehensively reviews the true progress of “Asian” economic integration…

As SAARC is lauded for its handling of the COVID-19 pandemic, it is premature to expect its revival as the predominant regional grouping…

Asian regional integration is progressing under more complex and diversified considerations than European integration.

ASEAN could learn from the European Union’s experience, particularly under the current global challenges.

The European experience could be useful to inspire the future evolution of the Chiang Mai Initiative Multilateralization in the ASEAN+3…

Energy security is a nation’s ability to meet the energy needs of its inhabitants uninterruptedly at an affordable price.

To combat the economic crisis in Europe that will inevitably follow the current COVID-19 crisis, Italy, France and others demand…