The European experience could be useful to inspire the future evolution of the Chiang Mai Initiative Multilateralization in the ASEAN+3…

Energy security is a nation’s ability to meet the energy needs of its inhabitants uninterruptedly at an affordable price.

To combat the economic crisis in Europe that will inevitably follow the current COVID-19 crisis, Italy, France and others demand…

East Asia is setting the pace for the recent trend in regional and interregional integration, which is associated with multilateral…

Gradual integration and expansion would help intensify Asian economic integration through capacity-building and technological…

The global financial architecture should focus on providing short-term lending facilities to improve the efficiency of developing…

The Caspian region still has some alternatives that can develop it into a cohesive area.

Differentiated integration can be a valuable option to allow progress despite the difference in economic development and diverse…

Trade facilitation, by reducing trade costs and raising the efficiency of moving goods across borders, is integral to international…

This study examines the impact of bond markets on both bank profit and cost efficiency. By employing the stochastic frontier approach…