Privatization has different effects depending on the types of owners to whom it gives control in corporate governance.

This paper presents an analysis of business development programs (BDPs) based on a theoretical framework aimed at understanding the…

How can innovating digital technologies affect trade costs in service? We attempt to verify how digitalization can influence trade costs…

Regulatory reforms should focus on building up market competition, which indirectly forces state-owned enterprises to improve their…

Since the spread of Coronavirus to Southeast Asia, parts of the Middle East, Africa, Europe, Latin America, and more recently to the…

Export performance and firm size have a positive impact on trade participation at the intensive margin for firms of all sizes.

On 14 January 2020 the United States, the European Union, and Japan (hereinafter referred to as “US-EU-Japan”) issued a trilateral joint…

Financial constraints are a significant barrier for India's SMEs participating in global value chains.

High labor productivity, a large firm size, foreign ownership, and high technological capability are important for a firm to participate…

Tech startups rely on an array of financing sources, and venture capital is not a common source.